21. April 2026

Smart building gap analysis for the New Hospitals Programme

If you are part of the New Hospital Programme, there is a strong focus on BIM, digital strategy and information requirements at OBC stage.

But one step is often misunderstood or left too late: smart building gap analysis.

This should be carried out early to establish a clear baseline across the organisation, before detailed information requirements are developed.

Why this matters early in the programme

At early strategic stage, trusts are often moving quickly into defining:

  • Exchange Information Requirements
  • BIM delivery approaches
  • Asset data structures
  • Common data environment setup

The challenge is that these are sometimes defined without a clear understanding of current capability.

That leads to:

  • Requirements that are difficult to deliver
  • Misalignment between project outputs and operational needs
  • Disconnected systems and data
  • Increased cost and rework later in the programme

Smart building gap analysis addresses this by setting a clear starting point.

The six key areas to assess

A smart building gap analysis should assess capability across six areas:

  • People
    Skills, roles and responsibilities across estates, digital and project teams
  • Process
    How information is currently created, reviewed, approved and used
  • Data
    Structure, quality and consistency of asset and building information
  • Technology
    Systems such as CAFM, BMS and document management, and how they integrate
  • Delivery model
    How projects are set up and delivered, including roles, responsibilities and supply chain expectations
  • Governance
    Standards, ownership and control of information across the organisation

Together, these provide a clear view of current maturity and where improvement is needed.

Why it should come before information requirements

Information requirements define what needs to be delivered by the project. But without a gap analysis, they are often developed in isolation from how the organisation actually works.

This can result in:

  • Information that is technically compliant but not usable
  • Asset data that does not align with CAFM systems
  • Unclear or unrealistic requirements for the supply chain
  • Gaps between project delivery and operational use

By completing a gap analysis first, trusts can ensure that information requirements are:

  • Aligned with operational needs
  • Proportionate to current capability
  • Clear and achievable for delivery teams
  • Structured to support long term use

Supporting OBC and digital strategy

At OBC stage, trusts need to demonstrate a clear and credible approach to digital and information management.

A smart building gap analysis supports this by:

  • Establishing a baseline of current capability
  • Identifying risks early
  • Defining a clear roadmap for improvement
  • Informing digital strategy
  • Supporting decisions around systems such as the common data environment

Without this foundation, it is difficult to show that the proposed approach is practical and deliverable.

Where things typically go wrong

Across many NHS projects, similar issues appear:

  • Gap analysis is not carried out early enough
  • Information requirements are based on previous projects rather than current needs
  • Operational teams are not involved at the right stage
  • Asset data requirements do not align with CAFM systems
  • Digital strategy is developed without a clear baseline

These issues tend to surface later, when they are more difficult and expensive to resolve.

A more practical approach

A more effective approach is to:

  1. Carry out a smart building gap analysis early
  2. Use it to define a clear roadmap
  3. Develop digital strategy based on that roadmap
  4. Define information requirements aligned to operational needs
  5. Support delivery with ongoing client-side input

This creates a stronger foundation and reduces risk across the programme.

How Lynefield supports NHS trusts

Lynefield supports NHS trusts with:

The focus is on making sure information delivered through projects is practical, usable and supports estates teams in operation.

Speak to us

If you are working on the New Hospital Programme and want to make sure the right foundations are in place early, get in touch to arrange a short call.

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